Loneliness: Friend or Foe?

As you consider the topic of loneliness, it might be good to establish at the outset of this session that loneliness is different from aloneness. Loneliness is a state of emotional isolation not necessarily accompanied by physi­cal separation. Aloneness, on the other hand, is brought about by physical separation. While we may not be able to change circumstances which cause aloneness, we can look to God to find positives in the circumstances of loneliness.

As your group discusses loneliness and delves into how they can help one who is dealing with this, you could bring out that loneliness is not always reasonable. The person suffering from loneliness feels equally isolated whether the separation is real or imagined.

Coming to terms with loneliness can bring some surprising discoveries. Some, when looking to the root of their loneliness, have found self-pity or even resentment against God and have been able to lay those feelings down. Others have found that the Lord can use loneliness as a tool to draw them into a closer relationship with Him.

Few people get through life without feeling lonely at times. The purpose of this study is to help your group focus on how to respond to this feeling in a positive manner.

Objective

The students will be able to identify the symptoms of loneliness and recognize how to combat this feeling personally. They will also be able to define their role in giving spiritual support to those who are suffering from loneliness.

Other Scriptures Used in This Study

Genesis 28:10-19; 1 Samuel 22:1,2; 1 Kings 17:8-23; Job 23:1-9; Psalms 23:4; 121:4; Proverbs 16:28; 17:17; 18:24; Malachi 3:16; Matthew 4:1-11; 10:42; 11:1-6; 26:36-46, 56; 27:46; Luke 7:12-15; 2 Timothy 4:9-12; Hebrews 13:5; 1 John 1:7

Questions and Suggested Responses

‍Question 1 - The great temptation, when caught in depths of loneli­ness, is to question God and to retreat to the "cave of Mount Horeb" with the feeling that nobody cares or understands. Such was the case when Elijah was running from the threats of Queen Jezebel. What lesson can be learned from the plight and eventual recovery of Elijah? See 1 Kings 19:1-18.

Response 1 - Help your students recognize that God spoke in a still, small voice and secured the attention of His servant. Though His voice may seem distant and faint at times, it is still there. This is often our only comfort and guide through the darkest valleys. The Psalmist wrote, "Though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me" (Psalm 23:4), and Paul reminds us that God said, "I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee" (Hebrews 13:5). Even in the valley of the shadow of death, the presence of God is there. God gave Elijah the assurance that he was not alone. There were still "seven thousand in Israel, all the knees which have not bowed unto Baal" (1 Kings 19:18). At times when we feel alone, there are, in actuality, those around us who are willing to stand with us to help us bear our burdens.

Question 2 - Some people equate singleness with loneliness and thus view it as a liability or even a curse. The Apostle Paul provides an alternative outlook and even capitalizes on being unmarried (1 Corinthians 7:32-34). What was Paul trying to accomplish when he addressed these words to singles? Read also Philippians 4:11.

Response 2 - Paul was attempting to encour­age singles by pointing out some advantages to being unmarried. He wrote, "For I have learned, in whatsoever state I am, therewith to be con­tent." That includes the state of singleness. Though the gift of close companionship with a spouse is not the lot of a person who is single, God offers compensations. God can use singles as tools in His service. Ask your class to expand on this thought. You will be able to conclude that God has an individual plan for every life, and as we yield to Him, He will offer a fulfilling and rich life for each of us, no matter what our mari­tal status.

Question 3 - When two pieces of wood which were once glued to­gether are pulled apart, splinters often result. Many have experienced the abrupt ending of a relationship which was dear to them. Whether the relationship was that of a parent and child, husband and wife, or boyfriend and girlfriend, those "splinters" of loneliness and of hurt are often diffi­cult to overcome. However, the Bible shows God's marvel­ous compassion and plan of restoration to those who have experienced such loss. In what ways does God heal the hurt and loneliness that comes with a loss? Read Psalms 27:10; 146:9; and Jeremiah 49:11.

Response 3 - Our Heavenly Father's offering of Himself as the Father to the fatherless, shows His desire to fill the void of loneliness that comes with the loss of or separation from a loved one. If one loses a spouse, God desires to be his or her spouse. If one loses a parent, God desires to be his or her father or mother. Examples of God's compassion for widows can be found in 1 Kings 17:8-23 and Luke 7:12-15.

Question 4 - Have you ever had a particle of dust enter your eye? It causes an immediate physical reaction. Your eyelid closes; perhaps your hand goes up to rub the eye. When you step on a pin, the reflexes of your leg instantly pull away from the obtrusive object. Whenever any part of the body is injured, the automatic reaction by the rest of the body is very natural. So it is in the body of believers: "For the body is not one member, but many . . . and whether one member suffer, all the members suffer with it" (1 Corinthians 12:14,26). The Lord has charged us with the responsibility to "Remember them that are in bonds, as bound with them; and them which suffer adversity, as being yourselves also in the body" (Hebrews 13:3). Name some ways we can help others in His Church combat the pitfalls of loneliness. Read Isaiah 1:17, Matthew 25:33-40, and James 1:27. Explain the benefits of administering the same kind of help to those outside the Body of Christ.

Response 4 - As your students discuss various ways they can come to the aid of a lonely brother or sister, bring out that doing so is an honor and a privilege. Christ said that when we help even "the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me." Remind your students of what Christ said in Matthew 10:42: "And whosoever shall give to drink unto one of these little ones a cup of cold water only in the name of a disciple, verily I say unto you, he shall in no wise lose his re­ward." Many of the same methods can be used in reaching to those outside of the Church family. Offering comfort and encouragement can be a tool for reaching and bringing them to God.

Question 5 - There is truth in the cliche, "Misery loves company." Knowing that someone else cares and knows how we feel can help to alleviate loneliness. God's Word lets us know that no matter what our circumstance, Jesus is, always has been, and forever will be, the perfect sympathizer: "For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin" (Hebrews 4:15). When Jesus walked on earth as a man, when might He have endured some times of loneliness? What can we learn from the way He handled loneliness in His life?

Response 5 - Your discussion should include Jesus' being led up into the wilderness to be tempted (Matthew 4:1-11). Another example was when He prayed in the Garden of Gethsemane (Matthew 26:36-46). When the disciples de­serted Him (Matthew 26:56), and when He hung on the cross and cried out "My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" (Matthew 27:46), He endured loneliness too. AB your class comments on ways Jesus combated loneliness, they should see that Jesus did not succumb to self-pity, but spent His time reaching out to others. He maintained a close prayer relationship with His Father in Heaven. He drew His helpers around Himself, and spent His time and effort in nurturing them. All of these are methods that we can and should use to combat loneliness when it comes into our lives.

Question 6 - Active fellowship with others in the Body of Christ sat­isfies the Christian's basic human need for comradeship. It is both a natural result of the new birth and a key ingredi­ent to spiritual success. Yet, meaningful fellowship for some people can be impaired because of shyness, insecurity, or a naturally reserved personality. This gives rise to times of unnecessary loneliness. Which Scriptures can you provide that help us to know how to establish and maintain profit­able friendships?

Response 6 - The first prerequisite for genu­ine fellowship with believers is conformity to God's laws (1 John 1:7). Other ingredients are reciprocation (Proverbs 18:24); faithfulness (Proverbs 17:17); and confidentiality (Proverbs 16:28). Malachi 3:16 brings out the blessing in edifying and encouraging each other. Obviously, close friendships are also likely built upon the basis of time spent together, common interests, shared experiences, etc.

Question 7 - When faced with loneliness, there may be a tendency to wrap ourself in a blanket of self-pity and to ask, "Why me?" The Bible states, "Beloved, think it not strange con­cerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing happened unto you" (1 Peter 4:12). List and discuss examples of Biblical characters who experienced and overcame loneliness.

Response 7 - Examples offered may include: Jacob who fled from Esau (Genesis 28:10-19); David who ran from King Saul (1 Samuel 22:1,2); Job as he suffered through his trials (Job 23:1-9); John the Baptist in prison (Matthew 11:1-6); or Paul in the prison at Rome, as he wrote his letter to Timothy (2 Timothy 4:9-12). Discuss with your class how each of the characters mentioned overcame. Develop with your students some principles for overcoming loneliness.

Question 8 - In times of loneliness, one must search for and actively rely on the many promises the Scriptures afford. Two of those are, "My grace is sufficient for thee" (2 Corinthians 12:9), and "Lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world" (Matthew 28:20). One of the most precious promises is, "All things work together for good to them that love God" (Romans 8:28). Though it is hard to see the end, God does work all things together for good. What are some of the ways God has used difficult and lonely times in your life?

Response 8 - Lead your students to share any personal experiences where difficult and lonely situations have benefited them, even though it may have been difficult to see the potential gain while they were enduring the trial.